Factors Hindering Women's Empowerment and Their Economic Impact
Persistent Gender Inequality
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Gender inequality, as highlighted by Amartya Sen's "missing women" concept, results in millions of female deaths annually due to unequal treatment.
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This inequality causes high maternal mortality and reduced investment in girls' education
Educational Disparities
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Despite global improvements, educational access disparities persist, with only 7% of children in poor countries attending primary school and 13% attending secondary school.
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These gaps hinder women's empowerment by limiting their growth opportunities and economic contributions.
Unequal Work Distribution
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Women face labor market challenges due to spending more time on housework and childcare compared to men.
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This imbalance limits their career opportunities and economic participation, affecting both their financial independence and overall economic growth.
Limited Access to Financial Resources and Property Rights
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Women face barriers in accessing financial resources and property rights, often due to discriminatory practices and lack of collateral.
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This limited access restricts their ability to start businesses and achieve financial independence, impacting overall economic development
Underrepresentation in
Leadership
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Women face barriers in gaining leadership roles due to cultural biases and negative evaluations, limiting their policy influence.
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This underrepresentation restricts progress on gender-based issues and overall economic development.